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George Mueller |
Chapter 21 |
Arthur Tappan Pierson |
GEORGE MUELLER OF BRISTOL
AND HIS WITNESS TO A PRAYER-HEARING GOD
1899
The originally "authorized memoir".
BY
ARTHUR T. PIERSON
This book is in the public domain.
OCR (Optical Character Recognition) and reformatting by Katie Stewart
WStS Note: All italics in this volume are by Dr. Pierson, himself.
We have chosen to spell Mr. Mueller's name without the umlaut.
Table of Contents
Available in a compressed
version ---New Window
Introduction by Mr. James Wright
A Prefatory Word
Chapter I. From His
Birth To His New Birth
Chapter II. The New
Birth And The New Life
Chapter III. Making
Ready The Chosen Vessel
Chapter IV. New Steps
And Stages Of Preparation
Chapter V. The Pulpit
And The Pastorate
Chapter VI. "The
Narrative Of The Lord's Dealings"
Chapter VII. Led Of
God Into A New Sphere
Chapter VIII. A Tree
Of God's Own Planting
Chapter IX. The Growth
Of God's Own Plant
Chapter X. The Word
Of God And Prayer
Chapter XI. Trials
Of Faith And Helpers To Faith
Chapter XII. New Lessons
In God's School Of Prayer
Chapter XIII. Following
The Pillar Of Cloud And Fire
Chapter XIV. God's
Building: The New Orphan Houses
Chapter XV. The Manifold
Grace Of God
Chapter XVI. The
Shadow Of A Great Sorrow
Chapter XVII. The
Period Of World-Wide Witness
Chapter XVIII. Faith
And Patience In Serving
Chapter XIX. At Evening-Time--
Light
Chapter XX The Summary
Of The Life-Work
Chapter XXI. The Church Life And Growth (this page)
Chapter XXII. A Glance
At The Gifts And The Givers
Chapter XXIII. God's
Witness To The Work
Chapter XXIV. Last
Looks, Backward And Forward
Appendix.
A. Scripture Texts That Moulded George Mueller
B. Apprehension Of Truth
C. Separation From The London Society, Etc.
D. The Scriptural Knowledge Institution For
Home And Abroad
E. Reasons Which Led Mr. Mueller To Establish
An Orphan House
F. Arguments In Prayer For The Orphan Work
G. The Purchase Of A Site, Etc.
H. God's Faithfulness In Providing
[WStS: I. or J. none listed]
K. Further Recollections Of Mr. Mueller
L. Soul Nourishment First
M. Church Conduct
N. The Wise Sayings Of George Mueller
.

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CHAPTER 21
The Church Life And Growth
THROUGHOUT Mr. Mueller's journal we meet scattered and fragmentary suggestions
as to the true conception of Christian teaching and practice, the nature and office
of the Christian ministry, the principles which should prevail in church conduct,
the mutual relations of believers, and the Spirit's relation to the Body of Christ,
to pure worship, service, and testimony. These hints will be of more value if they
are crystallized into unity so as to be seen in their connection with each other.
The founder of the orphan houses began and ended his public career as a preacher,
and, for over sixty years, was so closely related to one body of believers that no
review of his life can be complete without a somewhat extended reference to the church
in Bristol of which he was one of the earliest leaders, and, of all who ministered
to it, the longest in service.
His church-work in Bristol began with his advent to that city and ended only with
his departure from it for the continuing city and the Father's House. The joint ministry
of himself and Mr. Henry Craik has been traced already in the due order of events;
but the development of church-life, under this apostolic ministry, furnishes instructive
lessons which yield their full teaching only when gathered up and grouped together
so as to secure unity, continuity, and completeness of impression.
When Mr. Mueller and Mr. Craik began joint work in Bristol, foundations needed to
be relaid. The church-life as they found it, was not on a sufficiently scriptural
basis and they waited on God for wisdom to adjust it more completely to His word
and will. This was the work of time, for it required the instruction of fellow believers
so that they might be prepared to cooperate, by recognizing scriptural and spiritual
teaching; it required also the creation of that bond of sympathy which inclines the
flock to hear and heed the shepherd's voice, and follow a true pastoral leadership.
By the outset of their ministry, these brethren carefully laid down some principles
on which their ministry was to be based. On May 23, 1832, they frankly stated, at
Gideon Chapel, certain terms on which alone they could take charge of the church:
they must be regarded as simply God's servants to labour among them so long as, and
in such way as might be His will, and under no bondage of fixed rules; they desired
pew-rents to be done away with, and voluntary offerings substituted, etc.
There was already, however, a strong conviction that a new start was in some respects
indispensable if the existing church-life was to be thoroughly modelled on a scriptural
pattern. These brethren determined to stamp upon the church certain important features
such as these: Apostolic simplicity of worship, evangelical teaching, evangelistic
work, separation from the world, systematic giving and dependence on prayer. They
desired to give great prominence to the simple testimony of the Word, to support
every department of the work by free-will offerings, to recognize the Holy Spirit
as the one presiding and governing Power in all church assemblies, and to secure
liberty for all believers in the exercise of spiritual gifts as distributed by that
Spirit to all members of the Body of Christ for service. They believed it scriptural
to break bread every Lord's day, and to baptize by immersion; and, although this
latter has not for many years been a term of communion or of fellowship, believers
have always been carefully taught that this is the duty of all disciples.
It has been already seen that in August, 1832, even persons in all, including these
two pastors, met at Bethesda Chapel to unite in fellowship, without any formal basis
or bond except that of loyalty to the Word and Spirit of God. This step was taken
in order to start anew, without the hindrance of customs already prevailing, which
were felt to be unscriptural and yet were difficult to abolish without discordant
feeling; and, from that date on, Bethesda Chapel has been the home of an assembly
of believers who have sought steadfastly to hold fast the New Testament basis of
church-life.
Such blessed results are largely due to these beloved colleagues in labour who never
withheld their testimony, but were intrepidly courageous and conscientiously faithful
in witnessing against whatever they deemed opposed to the Word. Love ruled, but was
not confounded with laxity in matters of right and wrong; and, as they saw more clearly
what was taught in the Word, they sought to be wholly obedient to the Lord's teaching
and leading, and to mould and model every matter, however minute, in every department
of duty, private or public, according to the expressed will of God.
In January, 1834, all teachers who were not believers were dismissed from the Sunday-school;
and, in the Dorcas Society, only believing sisters were accepted to make clothes
for the destitute. The reason was that it had been found unwise and unwholesome to
mix up or yoke together believers and unbelievers.*
*2 Cor. vi.14-18.
Such association proved a barrier to spiritual converse and injurious to both
classes, fostering in the unbelievers a false security, ensnaring them in a delusive
hope that to help in Christian work might somehow atone for rejection of Jesus Christ
as a Saviour, or secure favour from God and an open door into heaven. No doubt all
this indiscriminate association of children of God with children of the world in
a "mixed multitude" is unscriptural. Unregenerate persons are tempted to
think there is some merit at least in mingling with worshippers and workers, and
especially in giving to the support of the gospel and its institutions. The devil
seeks to persuade such that it is acceptable to God to conform externally to religious
rites and forms, and take part in outward acts of service and sacrifice, and that
He will deal leniently with them, despite their unbelief and disobedience. Mr. Mueller
and Mr. Craik felt keenly that this danger existed and that even in minor matters
there must be a line of separation, for the sake of all involved.
When, in 1837, in connection with the congregation at Bethesda, the question was
raised-- commonly known as that of close communion-- whether believers who had not
been baptized as such should be received into fellowship, it was submitted likewise
to the one test of clear scripture teaching. Some believers were conscientiously
opposed to such reception, but the matter was finally and harmoniously settled by
"receiving all who love our Lord Jesus into full communion, irrespective of
baptism," and Mr. Mueller, looking back forty-four years later upon this action,
bears witness that the decision never became a source of dissention.*[†]
*Appendix L.
[† WStS Note: We respectfully disagree with Mr. Mueller's honest position, believing that Baptism is commanded of all believers. "19 Go ye therefore, and teach all nations, baptizing them in the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost: 20 teaching them to observe all things whatsoever I have commanded you: and, lo, I am with you alway, even unto the end of the world. Amen" (Matthew 28:19,20).]
In all other church matters, prayer and searching the Word, asking counsel of
the Holy Oracles and wisdom from above, were the one resort, and the resolution of
all difficulties. When, in the spring of 1838, sundry questions arose somewhat delicate
and difficult to adjust, Mr. Mueller and Mr. Craik quietly withdrew from Bristol
for two weeks, to give themselves to prayer and meditation, seeking of God definite
direction.
The matters then at issue concerned the scriptural conception, mode of selection
and appointment, scope of authority and responsibility, of the Eldership;
the proper mode of observance of the Lord's Supper, its frequency, proper
subjects, etc. Nothing is ever settled finally until settled rightly, nor settled
rightly until settled scripturally. A serious peril confronted the church-- not of
controversy only, but of separation and schism; and in such circumstances mere discussion
often only fans the embers of strife and ends in hopeless alienation. These spiritually
minded pastors followed the apostolic method, referring all matters to the Scriptures
as the one rule of faith and practice, and to the Holy Spirit as the presiding Presence
in the church of God; and they purposely retired into seclusion from the strife of
tongues and of conflicting human opinion, that they might know the mind of the Lord
and act accordingly. The results, as might be foreseen, were clear light from above
for themselves, and a united judgment among the brethren; but more than this, God
gave them wisdom so to act, combining the courage of conviction with the meekness
and gentleness of Christ, as that all clouds were dispelled and peace restored.*
*Appendix M.
For about eight years, services had been held in both Gideon and Bethesda chapels;
but on April 19, 1840, the last of the services conducted by Mr. Mueller and Mr.
Craik was held at Gideon,-- Bethesda, from this time on, becoming the central place
of assembly. The reasons for this step were somewhat as follows:
These joint pastors strongly felt, with some others, that not a few of the believers
who assembled at Gideon Chapel were a hindrance to the clear, positive, and united
testimony which should be given both to the church and world; and it was on this
account that, after many meetings for prayer and conference, seeking to know God's
mind, it was determined to relinquish Gideon as a place of worship. The questions
involved affected the preservation of the purity and simplicity of apostolic worship,
and so the conformity of church-life to the New Testament pattern. These well-yoked
pastors were very jealous for the Lord God of hosts, that, among the saints to whom
they ministered, nothing should find a lodgment which was not in entire accord with
scriptural principles, precept, and practices.
Perhaps it is well here to put on record, even at risk of repetition, the principles
which Mr. Mueller and his colleague were wont to enforce as guards or landmarks which
should be set up and kept up, in order to exclude those innovations which always
bring spiritual declension.
1. Believers should meet, simply as such, without reference to denominational lines, names, or distinctions, as a corrective and preventive of sectarianism.
2. They should steadfastly maintain the Holy Scriptures as the divine rule and standard of doctrine, deportment, and discipline.
3. They should encourage freedom for the exercise of whatever spiritual gifts the Lord might be pleased by His Spirit to bestow for general edification.
4. Assemblies on the Lord's day should be primarily for believers, for the breaking of bread, and for worship, unbelievers sitting promiscuously among saints would either hinder the appearance of meeting for such purposes, or compel a pause between other parts of the service and the Lord's Supper.
5. The pew-rent system should be abolished, as promoting the caste spirit, or at least the outward appearance of a false distinction between the poorer and richer classes, especially as pew-holders commonly look on their sittings as private property.
6. All money contributed for pastoral support, church work, and missionary enterprises at home and abroad should be by free-will offerings.
It was because some of these and other like scriptural, principles were thought
to be endangered or compromised by practices prevailing at Gideon Chapel before Mr.
Mueller and Mr. Craik took charge, that it seemed best on the whole to relinquish
that chapel as a place of worship. As certain customs there obtaining had existed
previously, it seemed to these godly-minded brethren that it would be likely to cause
needless offence and become a root of bitterness should they require what they deemed
unscriptural to be renounced; and it seemed the way of love to give up Gideon Chapel
after these eight years of labour there, and to invite such as felt called on to
separate from every sectarian system, and meet for worship where free exercise would
be afforded for every spiritual gift, and where New Testament methods might be more
fully followed, to assemble with other believers at Bethesda, where previous hindering
conditions had not existed.
Mr. Mueller remained very intimately connected with Bethesda and its various outgrowths,
for many years, as the senior pastor, or elder,-- though only primus inter pares,
i.e., leader among equals. His opinions about the work of the ministry and the conduct
of church-life, which did so much to shape the history of these churches, therefore
form a necessary part of this sketch of the development of church-life.
It was laid upon his heart frequently to address his brethren in the ministry of
the Word and the curacy of souls. Everywhere, throughout the world, he welcomed opportunities
for interviews, whether with many or few upon whom he could impress his own deep
conviction to the vital secrets of elective service in the pulpit and pastorate.
Such meetings with brethren in the midst numbered hundreds and perhaps thousands
in the course of his long life, and as his testimony was essentially the same on
all occasions, a single utterance may be taken as the type of all. During his American
tours, he gave an hour's address which was reported and published, and the substance
of which may therefore be given.
First of all he laid great stress upon the need of conversion. Until a man is both truly turned unto God and sure of this change in himself he is not fitted to convert others. The ministry is not a human profession, but divine vocation. The true preacher is both a herald and a witness, and hence must back up his message by his personal testimony from experience.
But even conversion is not enough: there must be an intimate knowledge of the Lord Jesus. One must know the Lord as coming near to himself, and know the joy and strength found in hourly access. However it be done, and at any cost, the minister of Christ must reach this close relationship. It is an absolute necessity to peace and power.
Growth in happiness and love was next made very prominent. It is impossible to set limits to the experience any believer who casts himself wholly on God, surrenders himself wholly to God, and cherishes deep love for His word and holy intimacy with Himself. The first business of every morning should be to secure happiness in God.
He who is to nourish others must carefully feed his own soul. Daily reading and study of the Scriptures, with such prayer, especially in the early morning hours, was tenuously urged. Quietness before God should be habitually cultivated, calming the mind and freeing it from preoccupation. Continuous reading of the Word, in course, will throw light upon the general teaching of the Word, and reveal God's thoughts in their variety and connection, and go far to correct erroneous views.
Holiness must be the supreme aim: prompt obedience to all known truth, a single eye in serving God, and zeal for His glory. Many a life has been more or less a failure because habits of heart well pleasing to God have been neglected. Nothing is more the crowning grace than the unconscious grace of humility. All praise of man robs God of His own honour. Let us therefore be humble and turn all eyes unto God.
The message must be gotten from God, if it is to be with power."Ask God for it," said Mr. Mueller, "and, be not satisfied until the heart is at rest. When the text is obtained ask further guidance in meditating upon it, and keep in constant communion so as to get God's mind in the matter and His help in delivery. Then, after the work is done, pray much for blessing, as well as in advance."
He then told some startling facts as to seed sown many years before, but even now yielding fruit in answer to prayer.
He laid also special emphasis upon expounding the Scripture. The word of God is the staple of all preaching; Christ and nothing else the centre of all true ministry of the Word. Whoever faithfully and constantly preaches Christ will find God's word not returning to him void. Preach simply. Luther's rule was to speak so that an ignorant maid-servant could understand; if she does, the learned professor certainly will; but it does not hold true that the simple understand all that the wise do.
Mr. Mueller seldom addressed his brethren in the ministry without giving more
or less counsel as to the condition of church-life, giving plain witness against
such hindrances as unconverted singers and choirs, secular methods of raising money,
pew-rents and caste distinctions in the house of prayer, etc.; and urging such helps
as inquire meetings, pastoral visits, and, above all else, believing prayer. He
urged definite praying and importunate praying, and remarked that Satan will not
mind how we labour in prayer for a few days, weeks, or even months, if he can at
last discourage us so that we cease praying, as though it were of no use.
As to prayers for past seed-sowing he told the writer
of this memoir how in all supplication to God he looked not only forward but backward.
He was wont to ask that the Lord would be pleased to bless seed long since sown and
yet apparently unfruitful; and he said that, in answer to these prayers, he had up
to that day evidence of God leaving remembrance of his work of faith and labour love
in years long gone by. He was permitted to know that messages delivered for God,
tracts scattered, and other means of service had, after five, ten, twenty, and even
sixty years, at last brought forth a harvest. Hence an urgency in advising fellow
labourers to pray unceasing that God would work mightily in the hearts of those who
had once been under their care, bringing to their remembrance the truth which had
been set before them.
The humility Mr. Mueller enjoined he practised. He
was ever only the servant of the Lord. Mr. Spurgeon, in one of his sermons, describes
the startling effect on London Bridge when he saw one lamp after another lit up with
flame, though in the darkness he could not see the lamplighter; and George Mueller
set many a light burning when he was himself content to be unseen, unnoticed, and
unknown. He honestly sought not his own glory, but had the meek and quiet spirit
so becoming a minister of Jesus Christ.
Mr. Henry Craik's death in 1866, after thirty-four years of co-labour in the Lord,
left Mr. Mueller comparatively alone with a double burden of responsibility, but
his faith was equal to the crisis and his peace remained unbroken. A beloved brother,
then visiting Bristol, after crowded services conducted by him at Bethesda, was about
leaving the city; and he asked Mr. Mueller,
"What are you going to do, now that Mr. Craik is dead, to hold the people and prevent their scattering?"
"My beloved brother," was the calm reply, "we shall do what we have always done, look only to the Lord."
This God has been the perpetual helper. Mr. Mueller almost totally withdrew from
the work, during the seventeen years of his missionary tours, between 1875 and 1892,
when he was in Bristol but a few weeks or months at a time, in the intervals between
his long journeys and voyages. This left the assembly of believers still more dependent
upon the great Shepherd and Bishop of of souls. But Bethesda has never, in a sense,
been limited to any one or two men, as the only acknowledged leaders; from the time
when those seven believers gathered about the Lord's table in 1832, the New Testament
conception of the equality of believers in privilege and duty has been maintained.
The one supreme Leader is the Holy Ghost, and under Him those whom He calls and qualifies.
One of the fundamental principles espoused by these brethren is that the Spirit of
God controls in the assemblies of the saints; that He sets the members, every one
of them, in the Body as it pleaseth Him, and divides unto them, severally as He will,
gifts for service in the Body; that the only true ordination is His ordination, and
that the manifestation of His gifts is the sufficient basis for the recognition of
brethren qualified for the exercise of an office or function, the possession of spiritual
gifts being sufficient authority for the exercise.
It is with the Body of Christ as with the human body: the eye is manifestly made
for seeing and the ear for hearing, the hand and foot for handling and walking; and
this adaptation both shows the design of God and their place in the organism. And
so for more than threescore years the Holy Spirit has been safely trusted to supply
and qualify all needed teachers, helpers, and leaders in the assembly. There has
always been considerable number of brethren and sisters fitted and disposed to take
up the various departments of service to which they were obviously called of the
Spirit, so that no one person has been indispensable. Various brethren have been
able to give more or less time and strength preaching, visiting, and ruling in the
church; while scores of others, who, like Paul, Priscilla and Aquila, the tent makers,
have their various business callings and seek therein to "abide with God,"
are ready to aid as the Lord may guide in such other forms of service as may consist
with their ordinary vocations. The prosperity of the congregation, its growth, conduct,
and edification, have therefore been dependent only on God, who, as He has withdrawn
one worker after another, has supplied others in their stead, and so continues to
do.
To have any adequate conception of the fruits of such teaching and such living in
church-life, it is needful to go at least into one of the Monday-night prayer meetings
at Bethesda. It is primitive and apostolic in simplicity. No one presides but the
unseen Spirit of God. A hymn is suggested by some brother, and then requests for
prayer are read, usually with definite mention of the names of those by and for whom
supplication is asked. Then prayer, Scripture reading, singing, and exhortation follow,
without any prearrangement as to subject, order in which or persons by whom, the
exercises are participated in. The fullest liberty is encouraged to act under the
Spirit's guidance; and the fact of such guidance is often strikingly apparent in
the singular unity of prayer and song, scripture reading and remarks, as well as
in the harmonious fellowship apparent. After more than half a century these Monday-night
prayer services are still a hallowed centre of attraction, a rallying-point for supplication,
and a radiating-point for service, and remain unchanged in the method of their conduct.
The original congregation has proved a tree whose seed is in itself after its kind.
At the time of Mr. Mueller's increase it was nearly sixty-six years since that memorable
evening in 1832 when those seven believers met to form a church; and the original
body of disciples meeting in Bethesda had increased to ten, six of which are now
independent of the mother church, and four of which still remain in close affiliation
and really constitute one church, though meeting in Bethesda, Alma Road, Stokes Croft,
and Totterdown chapels. The names of the other churches which have been in a sense
offshoots from Bethesda are as follows: Unity, Bishopston, Cumberland Hall, Charleton
Hall, Nicholas Road, and Bedminster.
At the date of Mr. Mueller's decease the total membership of the four affiliated
congregations was upwards of twelve hundred.
In this brief compass no complete outline could be given of the church life and work
so dear to him, and over which he so long watched and prayed. This church has been
and is a missionary church. When on March 1, 1836, Mr. and Mrs. Groves, with
ten helpers, left Bristol to carry on mission work in the East Indies, Mr. Mueller
felt deeply moved to pray that the body of disciples to whom he ministered might
send out from their own members labourers for the wide world-field. That prayer was
not forgotten before God, and has already been answered exceeding abundantly above
all he then asked or thought. Since that time some sixty have gone forth to lands
afar to labour in the gospel, and at the period of Mr. Mueller's death there were
at work, in various parts of the world at least twenty, who are aided by the free-will
offerings of their Bristol brethren.
When, in 1874, Mr. Mueller closed the third volume of his Narrative, he recorded
the interesting fact that, the many nonconformist ministers of the gospel resident
in Bristol when he took up work there more than forty-two years before, not one
remained, all having been removed elsewhere or having died; and that, of all
the evangelical clergy of the establishment, only one survived. Yet he himself,
with very rare hindrance through illness, was permitted to preach and labour with
health and vigor both of mind and body; over a thousand believers were already under
his pastoral oversight, meeting in three different chapels, and over three thousand
had been admitted into fellowship.
It was the writer's privilege to hear Mr. Mueller preach on the morning of March
22, 1896, in Bethesda Chapel. He was in his ninety-first year, but there was a freshness,
vigour, and terseness in his preaching that gave no indication of failing powers;
in fact, he had never seemed more fitted to express and impress the thoughts of God.
His theme was the seventy-seventh psalm, and it afforded him abundant scope for his
favourite subject-- prayer. He expounded the psalm verse by verse, clearly, sympathetically,
effectively, and the outline of his treatment strongly engraved itself on my memory
and is here reproduced.
"I cried unto God with my voice." Prayer seeks a voice-- to utter itself in words: the effort to clothe our desires in language gives definiteness to our desires and keeps the attention on the objects of prayer.
"In the day of my trouble." The Psalmist was in trouble; some distress was upon him, perhaps physical as well as mental, and it was an unceasing burden night and day.
"My soul refused to be comforted." The words, "my sore ran in the night," may be rendered, "my hand reached out"-- that is in prayer. But unbelief triumphed, and his soul refused all comfort even the comfort of God's promises. His trouble overshadowed his faith and shut out the vision of God.
"I remembered, or thought of God, and was troubled." Even the thought of God, instead of bringing peace, brought distress; instead of silencing his complaint, it increased it, and his spirit was overwhelmed-- the sure sign, again, of unbelief. If in trouble God's promises and the thought of God brings no relief, they will only become an additional burden.
"Thou holdest mine eyes waking." There was no sleep because there was no rest or peace. Care makes wakeful. Anxiety is the foe of repose. His spirit was unbelieving and therefore rebellious. He would not take God at His word.
"I have considered the days of old." Memory now is at work. He calls to remembrance former experiences of trouble and of deliverance. He had often sought God and been heard and helped, and why not now? As he made diligent search among the records of his experience and recollected all God's manifest and manifold inter-positions, he began to ask whether God could be fickle and capricious, whether His mercy was exhausted and His promise withdrawn, whether He had forgotten His covenant of grace, and shut up His fountains of love.Thus we follow the Psalmist through six stages of unbelief:
1. The thought of God is a burden instead of a blessing.
2. The complaining spirit increases toward God.
3. His spirit is agitated instead of soothed and calmed.
4. Sleep departs, and anxiety forbids repose of heart.
5. Trouble only deepens and God seems far off.
6. Memory recalls God's mercies, but only to awaken distrust.At last we reach the turning-point in the psalm:
he asks as he reviews former experiences, WHERE IS THE DIFFERENCE? IS THE CHANGE IN GOD OR IN ME? "Selah"-- the pause marks this turning-point in the argument or experience.
"And I said, This is my infirmity." In other words, "I HAVE BEEN A FOOL!" God is faithful. He never casts off. His children are always dear to Him. His grace is exhaustless and His promise unfailing. Instead of fixing his eyes on his trouble he now fixes his whole mind on God. He remembers His work, and meditates upon it; instead of rehearsing his own trials, he talks of His doings. He gets overwhelmed now, not with the greatness of his trouble but the greatness of his Helper. He recalls His miracles of power and love, and remembers the mystery of His mighty deeds-- His way in the sea, His strange dealings and leadings and their gracious results-- and so faith once more triumphs.What is the conclusion, the practical lesson?
Unbelief is folly. It charges God foolishly. Man's are the weakness and failure, but never God's. My faith may be lacking but not His power. Memory and meditation, when rightly directed, correct unbelief. God has shown Himself great. He has always done wonders. He led even an unbelieving and murmuring people out of Egypt and for forty years through the wilderness, and His miracles of power and love were marvellous.
The psalm contains a great lesson. Affliction is inevitable. But our business is never to lose sight of the Father who will not leave His children. We are to roll all burdens on Him and wait patiently, and deliverance is sure. Behind the curtain He carries on His plan of love, never forgetting us, always caring for His own. His ways of dealing we cannot trace, for His footsteps are in the trackless sea, and unknown to us. But HE IS SURELY LEADING, and CONSTANTLY LOVING. Let us not be fools, but pray in faith to a faithful God.
This is the substance of that morning exposition, and is given very inadequately, it is true, yet it serves not only to illustrate Mr. Mueller's mode of expounding and applying the Word, but the exposition of this psalm is a sort of exponent also of his life. It reveals his habits of prayer, the conflicts with unbelief, and how out of temptations to distrust God he found deliverance; and thus is doubly valuable to us as an experimental commentary upon the life-history we are studying.
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